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Other UK Work Routes: 
Employer Sponsor Licence Guide

What Are the Other Sponsored Work Routes?

In addition to the Skilled Worker, Global Business Mobility, and Scale-up routes, the UK offers several other visa pathways for hiring international talent.

 These visa routes support specific industries, time-limited projects, and unique employment scenarios—but they all share one common requirement: a valid sponsor licence. 

If your business wants to hire overseas talent under one of these lesser-known routes, securing the right sponsorship licence is the key to compliance and success.


The UK immigration system includes various work visa categories outside the main Skilled Worker and Scale-up pathways. 

These include:

  • Creative Worker Visa
  • Religious Worker Visa
  • Charity Worker Visa (Temporary Work)
  • Government Authorised Exchange (GAE)
  • International Agreement Worker Visa
  • Seasonal Worker Visa (Temporary Work) 

Each of these routes supports a specific sector or purpose and requires a sponsor licence tailored to that route.

Why Employers Need a Sponsor Licence

Whether you’re a theatre company bringing in performers, a faith-based organisation recruiting clergy, or a research institution hosting interns, your organisation must be licensed by the Home Office to issue a Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS).

Without a valid sponsor licence: 

  • You cannot legally employ or invite the overseas worker
  • Your applicant’s visa will be refused
  • You risk compliance action if sponsorship rules are breached 

Sponsor Licence Types and Eligibility

Depending on the route, you will need one of the following sponsor licence types: 

Temporary Worker Sponsor Licence – For routes like Charity Worker, Creative Worker, GAE, and Seasonal Worker
Religious Worker Sponsor Licence – For non-pastoral religious roles
International Agreement Licence – For workers coming under treaty obligations 

To qualify, your organisation must:

  • Be genuine and lawfully operating in the UK
  • Provide evidence of the job or project and its relevance
  • Meet any sector-specific regulatory or industry requirements
  • Have HR systems in place to monitor and report on sponsored workers 

Applying for a Sponsor Licence

The process involves:
Online Application Form – Apply via the UKVI portal for the specific licence category.
Supporting Documents – These vary by route but may include:

  • Proof of business operations
  • Event or project details
  • Sponsorship need and job description

Licence Fee Payment – Typically £536 for most temporary worker routes.
Home Office Review – Some applications may trigger compliance visits or further questioning.
Processing Time – Usually within 8 weeks, or 10 working days if priority service is available.  

Issuing a Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS)

Once approved, your organisation can issue a CoS to eligible workers. 

The CoS must:

  • Accurately reflect the worker’s role, location, and duties
  • Match the route’s eligibility criteria (e.g. limited duration, sector guidelines)
  • Be used by the worker within 3 months of issuance

Some routes allow only unpaid roles (e.g. Charity Worker), while others are time-limited (e.g. Creative Worker: max 12 months). 

Sponsor Duties and Compliance

Even in short-term visa categories, sponsors are expected to:

  • Keep accurate records of employment or engagement
  • Report no-shows, early terminations, or role changes
  • Follow UK employment law and immigration rules

Failure to comply can result in licence suspension, revocation, or financial penalties.

Avoiding Common Mistakes

Sponsor licence applications in these routes are often rejected due to: 

  • Incomplete or irrelevant supporting documents
  • Unclear job roles or project purposes
  • Lack of internal systems to manage sponsorship obligations 

Ensure you’re applying for the correct route and preparing the right evidence. Professional support can be especially valuable in sector-specific or time-sensitive routes. 

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